Instructions for installing CentOS on your computer » History » Version 48
Amber Herold, 04/24/2012 03:36 PM
1 | 1 | Amber Herold | h1. Instructions for installing CentOS on your computer |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 19 | Amber Herold | |
3 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
4 | 23 | Amber Herold | h2. Why CentOS? |
5 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
6 | 43 | Anchi Cheng | If you have a new computer(s) for your Leginon/Appion installation, we recommend installing CentOS because it is considered to be more stable than other varieties of Linux. |
7 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
8 | 43 | Anchi Cheng | CentOS is the same as Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), except that it is free and supported by the community. |
9 | |||
10 | We have most experience in the installation on CentOS and this installation guide has specific instruction for the process. |
||
11 | |||
12 | see [[Select_Linux_distribution_to_use|Linux distribution recommendation]] for more. |
||
13 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
14 | 48 | Amber Herold | h2. Download the ISO disk of CentOS 5.8 |
15 | 21 | Amber Herold | |
16 | 1 | Amber Herold | # ISO files are available at |
17 | 8 | Amber Herold | ## http://wiki.centos.org/Download |
18 | 45 | Amber Herold | ## http://mirrors.kernel.org/centos/ |
19 | 1 | Amber Herold | # Click on i386 for 32bit machines or x86_64 for 64bit machines |
20 | 48 | Amber Herold | # Pick a mirror and download 'CentOS-5.8-i386-bin-DVD-1of2.iso ' file |
21 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
22 | 33 | Neil Voss | h2. Confirm download went correctly |
23 | |||
24 | perform a SHA1SUM confirmation: |
||
25 | |||
26 | <pre> |
||
27 | 46 | Amber Herold | sha1sum CentOS-5.5-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso |
28 | 1 | Amber Herold | </pre> |
29 | 33 | Neil Voss | |
30 | 46 | Amber Herold | The result should be the same as in the sha1sum file provided by CentOS. This is found at the same location you downloaded the .iso file. |
31 | For example: |
||
32 | 34 | Neil Voss | |
33 | * http://centos.mirrors.tds.net/pub/linux/centos/5.4/isos/x86_64/sha1sum.txt for 64bit |
||
34 | * http://centos.mirrors.tds.net/pub/linux/centos/5.4/isos/i386/sha1sum.txt for 32bit |
||
35 | |||
36 | |||
37 | 33 | Neil Voss | |
38 | 1 | Amber Herold | h2. Burn ISO file to DVD disk |
39 | |||
40 | 6 | Amber Herold | Use dvdrecord in Linux to burn disk |
41 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
42 | 27 | Neil Voss | <pre> |
43 | 33 | Neil Voss | dvdrecord -v -dao gracetime=10 dev=/dev/dvd speed=16 CentOS-5.4-x86_64-bin-DVD.iso |
44 | 6 | Amber Herold | </pre> |
45 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
46 | 47 | Amber Herold | h2. Install CentOS 5.5 with default packages |
47 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
48 | 28 | Neil Voss | * Setup network, root, password as desired |
49 | * This install will assume that only *"Desktop - GNOME"* to be selected |
||
50 | 1 | Amber Herold | * More information available at [http://wiki.centos.org/Documentation CentOS Documentation] |
51 | |||
52 | 23 | Amber Herold | h2. Add yourself to the sudoers file |
53 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
54 | Make sure you have root permission. |
||
55 | 12 | Amber Herold | Open the file in an editor. ex. vi /etc/sudoers |
56 | 1 | Amber Herold | Look for the line: root ALL=(ALL) ALL. |
57 | 15 | Amber Herold | Add this line below the root version: |
58 | 1 | Amber Herold | |
59 | <pre> |
||
60 | 37 | Amber Herold | your_username ALL=(ALL) ALL |
61 | 6 | Amber Herold | </pre> |
62 | |||
63 | 1 | Amber Herold | Logout and log back in with your username. |
64 | |||
65 | 17 | Amber Herold | The CentOS installation is complete. |
66 | |||
67 | 21 | Amber Herold | |
68 | 25 | Amber Herold | ______ |
69 | 32 | Amber Herold | |
70 | 40 | Anchi Cheng | [[Select Linux distribution to use|< Select Linux distribution to use ]] | [[Download additional Software|Download additional Software >]] |
71 | 26 | Amber Herold | |
72 | 31 | Amber Herold | |
73 | 32 | Amber Herold | ______ |